Índice:

Introduction OIE International Standards on antimicrobial Resistance Terrestrial Animal Health Code Guidelines for the harmonisation of antimicrobial resistance surveillance and monitoring programmes Guidelines for the monitoring of the quantities of antimicrobials used in animal husbandry Guidelines for the responsible and prudent use of antimicrobial agents in veterinary medicine Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals Laboratory methodologies for bacterial antimicrobial susceptibility testing Proceedings of the OIE International Conference 1. General aspects J. Acar & B. Röstel: Antimicrobial resistance: an overview J. Threlfall: Antimicrobial drug resistance from salmonellas in humans and food animals: the current situation in relation to foodborne zoonoses in the United Kingdom S. Benredjeb & A. Hammami: Resistance in salmonellae: the situation in developing countries J.-L. Martel: Resistant bacteria and their impact on therapy in veterinary medicine P. Nordmann: New resistance mechanisms – review of the diversity M.H. Nicolas-Chanoine & S. Granier: Possibilities of characterising resistance genes for use as an epidemiological tool O. Fortineau: The perception of veterinary practitioner with regard to the contribution of the use of antimicrobials in animal husbandry to the problems of human health associated with resistant bacteria O.G. Pedersen: The pig producer’s position as herd manager following the cessation of the use of antibiotic growth promoters in Denmark B. Andrews: Antimicrobial use in animal husbandry and its relationship to resistant bacteria in human health S. Sirinavin: Perception of society with regard to the contribution of the use of antimicrobials in animal husbandry to the problems of human health associated with resistant bacteria: the situation in developing countries L.Y Lefferts: A consumer perspective: to what extent does antimicrobial use in animal husbandry contribute to resistance associated human health problems? Y. Cheneau: Activities of the Food and Agriculture Organization in relation to antimicrobial resistance in humans and animals R. Williams: The activities of the World Health Organization in antimicrobial resistance A. Bruno: Codex activities in relation to antimicrobial resistance 2. Surveillance of antimicrobial consumption †T. Nicholls, J. Acar, F. Anthony, A. Franklin, R. Gupta, Y. Tamura, S. Thompson, E.J. Threlfall, D. Vose, M. van Vuuren, D.G. White, H.C. Wegener & M.L. Costarrica: Antimicrobial resistance: monitoring the quantities of antimicrobials used in animal husbandry G. Moulin: Surveillance of antimicrobial consumption activities in France D.L. Monnet, F. Bager & L. Larsen: Surveillance of antimicrobial consumption in Denmark J.J. Webber: Antimicrobial resistance: monitoring the quantity of antimicrobials used in animal husbandry T. Mudd: The global usage of antimicrobials for animals health 3. Risk analysis D. Vose, J. Acar, F. Anthony, A. Franklin, R. Gupta, †T. Nicholls, Y. Tamura, S. Thompson, E.J. Threlfall, M. van Vuuren, D.G. White, H.C. Wegener & M.L. Costarrica: Antimicrobial resistance: risk analysis methodology for the potential impact on public health of antimicrobial resistant bacteria of animal origin M. Wooldridge: Risk assessment techniques – and antibiotic resistance L. Tollefson: Impact of resistant campylobacteriosis in humans due to fluoroquinolone use in chickens M. van Vuuren: Antimicrobial resistance and risk analysis: the view of a developing country L.A. Cox: Campylobacter risk analysis: a cause-and-effect view 4. Surveillance of resistance programme A. Franklin, J. Acar, F. Anthony, R. Gupta, †T. Nicholls, Y. Tamura, S. Thompson, E.J. Threlfall, D. Vose, M. van Vuuren, D.G. White, H.C. Wegener & M.L. Costarrica: Antimicrobial resistance: harmonisation of national antimicrobial resistance monitoring and surveillance programmes in animals and in animal-derived food P.J. Fedorka-Cray, M.L. Headrick & L. Tollefson: The National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS) V. Jarlier: Surveillance of resistance – human/animal coordinated approaches in France Y. Tamura: The Japanese Veterinary Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (JVARM) T.T.T. Phuong: Cases of antimicrobial resistance to some pathogens in Vietnam S. Kariuki, G. Revathi & C.A. Hart: Antimicrobial resistance surveillance in Kenya: achievements and challenges 5. Laboratory methods D.G. White, J. Acar, F. Anthony, A. Franklin, R. Gupta, †T. Nicholls, Y. Tamura, S. Thompson, E.J. Threlfall, D. Vose, M. van Vuuren, H.C. Wegener & M.L. Costarrica: Antimicrobial resistance: standardisation and harmonisation of laboratory methodologies for the detection and quantification of antimicrobial resistance I. Phillips: Standardisation of antimicrobial susceptibility testing in Europe: the work of the European Committee for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) T.R. Shryock: National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards: a perspective on antimicrobial susceptibility testing methods I.S.T. Fisher, O.N. Gill, W.J. Reilly, H.R. Smith & E.J. Threlfall: Harmonisation of antimicrobial resistance testing results – the outcome of the international Enter-net study 6. Prudent use and containment of resistance F. Anthony, J. Acar, A. Franklin, R. Gupta, †T. Nicholls, Y. Tamura, S. Thompson, E.J. Threlfall, D. Vose, M. van Vuuren & D.G. White: Antimicrobial resistance: responsible and prudent use of antimicrobial agents in veterinary medicine D.L. Smith & J.A. Johnson: Antibiotic use in animals and the emergence of antibiotic resistance in human commensal microbes and zoonotic pathogens I.M. Gould: Prudent use of antibiotics and containment of antimicrobial resistance: the role of medical associations, guidelines and interventions J. Edwards: Prudent use of antibiotics and containment of antimicrobial resistance B. Jennings: Prudent use and containment of antimicrobial resistance – the work of the responsible use of medicines in agriculture alliance D.K. Byarugaba: Prudent use and containment of antimicrobial resistance in developing countries